Department of Statistics and Economics

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Browsing Department of Statistics and Economics by Author "ADONGO CAROLINE"

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    CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVES AND MAIZE PRODUCI*ION PERFORMANCE AMONG SMALLHOLDER FARMERS; A CASE STUDY OF RESILIENCE AND LIVELIHOOD PROJECr IN OYAM DISTRICT
    (Gulu University, 2026) ADONGO CAROLINE
    This tudy examined the influence Of capacity-building initiatives on maize productionperformance among smallholder farmers in Oyam District, Uganda. Specifically, it assessed the nature of capacity-building efforts, evaluated maize production outcomes, explored the link between capacity building and performance, and considered how environmental factors shaped this relationship. A descriptive cross-sectional design was adopted, employing both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were collected from 157 respondents, including 138 smallholder maize farmers, 05 extension workers, IO local leaders, and 04 NGO representatives, using surveys, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS Version 25, applying descriptive statistics and correlation and regression analysis, while qualitative data were examined through thematic content analysis. The findings reveal that farmers' capacity building is positively correlation to farmers' capacity building and maize production performance. Farmers' capacity building is strongly associated with maize production performance, with training and peer learning emerging as the most influential factors compared to mentoring alone. The study found that environmental factors do not moderate the relationship between farmers' capacity building and maize production performance. In conclusion, capacity-building initiatives have made a clear and lasting contribution to maize farming outcomes in Oyam District. Farmers who participated in these programs adopted more effective practices, gained confidence, and improved resilience, though broader support and policy alignment are needed to address persistent environmental and market challenges. The study recommends that smallholder farmers, NGOs, government, extension workers, and local leaders should work together to expand practical, decentralized training, strengthen farmer groups, and improve access to quality inputs, credit, and markets. Continued investment in rural infrastructure, strong extension services, and coordinated field demonstrations will support consistent learning and adoption Of improved agronomic and climate-smart practices across all communities.